Rule 1: Italian and Cheese
If there are Onion, Garlic, or Parsley — NO CHEESE.
Rule 2: The Right Flour
Protein content per 100g (higher = more gluten, chewier result):
Korean Wheat Flour (soft) — 5g Protein
All Purpose, Gold Medal — 10–11g Protein
Bread Flour, King Arthur / Napoli Reg — 12–13g Protein
Whole Wheat Flour, Bob’s Red Mill — 13–14g Protein
Pizzeria, Caputo Blue — 12–13g Protein
Korean Wheat Flour (soft) — 5g Protein
All Purpose, Gold Medal — 10–11g Protein
Bread Flour, King Arthur / Napoli Reg — 12–13g Protein
Whole Wheat Flour, Bob’s Red Mill — 13–14g Protein
Pizzeria, Caputo Blue — 12–13g Protein
Rule 3: Steak Temperature
120–125°F : Rare
125–130°F : Medium-Rare
130–135°F : Medium
135–140°F : Medium-Well
140°F+ : Well-Done
125–130°F : Medium-Rare
130–135°F : Medium
135–140°F : Medium-Well
140°F+ : Well-Done
Rule 4: BBQ Timeline
Low and Slow
Brisket:
Cold to 155°F — 7 hr
155°F to 203°F — 6 hr
203°F to Service — 2 hr
Ribs:
Cold to 160°F — 3 hr
160°F to 200°F — 2 hr
200°F to Service — 1 hr
Chicken:
Cold to 145°F (Breast), 170°F (Thigh) — 3 hr
Rest — 1 hr
Seared Skin — 5 min
Brisket:
Cold to 155°F — 7 hr
155°F to 203°F — 6 hr
203°F to Service — 2 hr
Ribs:
Cold to 160°F — 3 hr
160°F to 200°F — 2 hr
200°F to Service — 1 hr
Chicken:
Cold to 145°F (Breast), 170°F (Thigh) — 3 hr
Rest — 1 hr
Seared Skin — 5 min
Rule 5: Batter Tempura
Normal:
130g Violet Flour · 3g Baking Powder · 300ml cold water · 1 whole egg
Thick:
170g Violet Flour · 3g Baking Powder · 300ml cold water · 1 whole egg
130g Violet Flour · 3g Baking Powder · 300ml cold water · 1 whole egg
Thick:
170g Violet Flour · 3g Baking Powder · 300ml cold water · 1 whole egg
Rule 6: Prime Rib X Method
lbs × 5 min = Time @ 500°F oven
Example: 5 lb × 5 min = 25 min @ 500°F
Turn the oven completely OFF. Do not open the door.
Leave in the closed oven for 2 hours — the residual heat finishes the roast.
Serve.
Example: 5 lb × 5 min = 25 min @ 500°F
Turn the oven completely OFF. Do not open the door.
Leave in the closed oven for 2 hours — the residual heat finishes the roast.
Serve.
Rule 7: Temper Chocolate
Chocolate comes tempered (it cracks when ready).
Use a double boiler or microwave in 30s cycles.
Take 2/3 of the melted chocolate and cool it on a marble surface (tabling), then combine back with the remaining 1/3.
Milk / White:
Melt to 45–48°C → cool 2/3 down to 26–27°C → bring back to 28–30°C to work
Dark:
Melt up to 50°C → cool 2/3 down to 26–27°C → bring back to 31–32°C to work
Use a double boiler or microwave in 30s cycles.
Take 2/3 of the melted chocolate and cool it on a marble surface (tabling), then combine back with the remaining 1/3.
Milk / White:
Melt to 45–48°C → cool 2/3 down to 26–27°C → bring back to 28–30°C to work
Dark:
Melt up to 50°C → cool 2/3 down to 26–27°C → bring back to 31–32°C to work
Rule 8: Pasta Ratio
3-2-1 Method: 3 eggs · 2 cups flour · 1 tsp salt
More fat (like butter) = crumbly, flaky
Less fat = chewy
More fat (like butter) = crumbly, flaky
Less fat = chewy
Rule 9: Dough Types
Sponge · Tart or Pie Crust · Puff Pastry · Fillo · Gnocchi · Choux Pastry · Cookie
Rule 10: Fresh Yeast vs. Instant Dry Yeast
100% Fresh Yeast = ~33% to 40% Instant Yeast (instant performs better at lower dough temperatures)
Fresh yeast generally tastes more bready.
Note: Instant yeast does not need blooming — add it directly to dry ingredients.
If using Active Dry yeast, bloom first: 90°F warm water + 1 tsp honey.
Fresh yeast generally tastes more bready.
Note: Instant yeast does not need blooming — add it directly to dry ingredients.
If using Active Dry yeast, bloom first: 90°F warm water + 1 tsp honey.